SEBI Mandates NGRBC

Business has primarily been seen as wealth creators for their shareholders, but it has the potential to go beyond that and induce inclusive socio-economic transformation

In recent times, adapting to and mitigating climate change impact, inclusive growth and transitioning to a sustainable economy have emerged as major issues globally. There is an increased focus of investors and other stakeholders seeking businesses to be responsible and sustainable towards the environment and society. Thus, reporting of company’s performance on sustainability related factors has become as vital as reporting on financial and operational performance.

In terms of amendment to regulation 34 (2) (f) of LODR Regulations vide Gazette notification no. SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2021/22 dated May 05, 2021, it has now been decided that all listed entities in India need to have Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR)

The BRSR seeks disclosures from listed entities on their performance against the nine principles of the ‘National Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct’ (NGBRCs) and reporting under each principle is divided into essential and leadership indicators. The essential indicators are required to be reported on a mandatory basis while the reporting of leadership indicators is on a voluntary basis. Listed entities should endeavor to report the leadership indictors also.

The guidelines, articulated as a set of nine principles and their attendant core elements enunciate the thrust of the United Nation Guiding Principles (UNGPs) on Business and Human Rights and Sustainable Development Goals and yet remain true and specific to the Indian context.

The NGRBC are designed to be used by all businesses, irrespective of their ownership, size, sector, structure or location. It is expected that all businesses investing or operating in India, including foreign multinational corporations (MNCs) will follow these guidelines.

PRINCIPLE 1 Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with integrity, and in a manner that is Ethical, Transparent and Accountable.

PRINCIPLE 2 Businesses should provide goods and services in a manner that is sustainable and safe

PRINCIPLE 3 Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains

PRINCIPLE 4: Businesses should respect the interests of and be responsive to all its stakeholders

PRINCIPLE 5 Businesses should respect and promote human rights

PRINCIPLE 6: Businesses should respect and make efforts to protect and restore the environment

PRINCIPLE 7 Businesses, when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner that is responsible and transparent

PRINCIPLE 8 Businesses should promote inclusive growth and equitable development

PRINCIPLE 9 Businesses should engage with and provide value to their consumers in a responsible manner