The Auspicious Time of Makar Sankranti: A beacon for Entrepreneurship

Makar Sankranti holds a special meaning for the entrepreneurial spirit, particularly in the context of India's burgeoning startup ecosystem.

1/14/20259 min read

Makar Sankranti holds a special meaning for the entrepreneurial spirit, India's burgeoning startup ecosystem | Rising India
Makar Sankranti holds a special meaning for the entrepreneurial spirit, India's burgeoning startup ecosystem | Rising India

As the sun transitions from the zodiac of Sagittarius to Capricorn, marking the festival of Makar Sankranti, India not only celebrates the harvest but also embraces a time of profound significance and auspiciousness. This festival, known by various names across the country - Lohri, Pongal, Bihu, and Uttarayan - symbolizes renewal, prosperity, and the triumph of light over darkness. But beyond its cultural tapestry, Makar Sankranti holds a special meaning for the entrepreneurial spirit, particularly in the context of India's burgeoning startup ecosystem.


The Significance of Makar Sankranti


Makar Sankranti is not just a festival; it's a celestial event where the sun moves northwards, heralding longer days and the promise of warmth after the chill of winter. This transition is seen as highly auspicious in Hindu tradition, symbolizing new beginnings, growth, and the pursuit of knowledge. Agriculturally, it marks the harvest season, a time when the fruits of labor are celebrated, mirroring the entrepreneurial journey of planting ideas, nurturing them through challenges, and finally reaping the rewards.


Auspiciousness and Entrepreneurship


For entrepreneurs, this time of year offers a metaphorical parallel to their ventures. Just as the sun's journey northwards signifies growth and enlightenment, the entrepreneurial path is one of constant learning, adapting, and striving towards success. Here's how the auspiciousness of Makar Sankranti can be interpreted in the entrepreneurial context:


  1. Renewal and Innovation - Just as the earth renews itself with the harvest, entrepreneurs are encouraged to renew their visions, innovate, and pivot if necessary. This festival time can inspire a fresh outlook, encouraging businesses to reassess and refine their strategies.

  2. Community and Networking - Makar Sankranti is a festival of community gatherings, kite flying in some regions, and sharing of sweets. For startups, this spirit of community translates into the importance of networking, collaboration, and the sharing of ideas. It's a reminder that entrepreneurship thrives in an ecosystem of support and shared success.

  3. Prosperity and Growth - The festival celebrates abundance and prosperity. For entrepreneurs, this signifies the potential for growth and scaling up. The auspiciousness of the time can be seen as a good omen to launch new products, expand market reach, or seek investment, aligning with the natural cycle of growth.

  4. Overcoming Challenges - The transition of the sun through the challenging winter months to bring warmth and light is symbolic of overcoming obstacles. Entrepreneurs often face hurdles, but Makar Sankranti serves as a reminder that perseverance leads to brighter days, encouraging resilience.

  5. Cultural Integration - With its diverse celebrations across India, Makar Sankranti reflects unity in diversity. For businesses, especially in a country as varied as India, this is a lesson in inclusivity, understanding local markets, and integrating cultural nuances into business models for broader appeal.


Entrepreneurship in the Spirit of Makar Sankranti


At RisingIndia, India's first venture studio, we see this festive time as more than just a celebration; it's a strategic moment for our portfolio companies. Here’s what it means for us:


  • Launching Ventures: The auspicious timing is perfect for initiating new projects or launching startups, imbuing them with the positive energy of the festival.

  • Investor Relations: The spirit of giving and sharing during Makar Sankranti can translate into fostering stronger relationships with investors, potentially leading to more fruitful funding rounds.

  • Team Morale: Celebrating together, as communities do during this festival, boosts team morale, reinforcing the sense of belonging and shared purpose within our startup community.

  • Sustainability Focus: Just as the festival honors nature's cycle, we emphasize sustainable entrepreneurship, encouraging ventures that respect and contribute to environmental and social well-being.


As we celebrate Makar Sankranti, let us draw inspiration from its depth of meaning. For entrepreneurs, this festival is not just a cultural event but a symbolic guidepost for growth, innovation, and community. May this auspicious time propel Indian entrepreneurship to new heights, much like the kites that soar high during Uttarayan, symbolizing aspirations and dreams taking flight.


Happy Makar Sankranti to all the visionary entrepreneurs out there! Let's rise together, harnessing the spirit of this festival to nurture ventures that will light up the entrepreneurial landscape of India.


Makar Sankranti Bihu Magh Bihu Bhogali Bihu Pedda Panduga Bhogi Sakraat Uttarayan Magha Saaji Maghi Sangrand Uttarain Kicheri
Makar Sankranti Bihu Magh Bihu Bhogali Bihu Pedda Panduga Bhogi Sakraat Uttarayan Magha Saaji Maghi Sangrand Uttarain Kicheri

Let's explore the significance of Makar Sankranti in each of the 28 regions mentioned, along with what it means for the people residing there:

1. Arunachal Pradesh:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti, also known as Bihu, marks the beginning of the harvest season. It's a time of joy, gratitude, and feasting.

  • Meaning: For the people of Arunachal Pradesh, Bihu is a time for family gatherings, cultural performances, and sharing the harvest with loved ones. It signifies hope, prosperity, and a fresh start.

2. Assam:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Magh Bihu or Bhogali Bihu. It is a time for feasting, merrymaking, and cultural performances.

  • Meaning: For Assamese people, Bhogali Bihu is a time to express gratitude for the harvest and enjoy the fruits of their labor. It's a time for community bonding and celebrating the rich cultural heritage of Assam.

3. Andhra Pradesh & Telangana:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Pedda Panduga and Bhogi. Pedda Panduga marks the end of the harvest season, while Bhogi celebrates the destruction of the old and the welcoming of the new.

  • Meaning: For people in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Makar Sankranti signifies a time for renewal and a fresh start. It's a time to let go of the past and embrace the future with optimism.

4. Bihar & Jharkhand:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Sakraat. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Bihar and Jharkhand, Sakraat is a time for strengthening family bonds and celebrating the blessings of the harvest. It's a time for gratitude and sharing joy with loved ones.

5. Gujarat:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Uttarayan. It is a time for kite flying, feasting, and enjoying the warmth of the sun.

  • Meaning: For Gujaratis, Uttarayan is a time for joy, excitement, and community spirit. Flying kites signifies aspirations and reaching new heights.

6. Haryana:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Sakraat. It is a time for family gatherings, bonfires, and feasting.

  • Meaning: For people in Haryana, Sakraat is a time for celebrating the harvest and strengthening family ties. It's a time for joy, gratitude, and embracing the warmth of community.

7. Himachal Pradesh:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Magha Saaji. It is a time for feasting, merrymaking, and cultural performances.

  • Meaning: For people in Himachal Pradesh, Magha Saaji is a time to celebrate the harvest and the blessings of nature. It's a time for community bonding and enjoying the festive spirit.

8. Jammu:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Maghi or Sangrand. It is a time for family gatherings, bonfires, and feasting.

  • Meaning: For people in Jammu, Maghi is a time for celebrating the harvest and strengthening family ties. It's a time for joy, gratitude, and embracing the warmth of community.

9. Karnataka:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankramana. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Karnataka, Makar Sankramana is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

10. Kashmir:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Shishur or Saenkraat. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Kashmir, Shishur or Saenkraat is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

11. Kerala:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makarvilakku. It is a time for lighting lamps, prayers, and feasts.

  • Meaning: For people in Kerala, Makarvilakku is a time for spiritual reflection, prayers, and seeking blessings. It's a time for lighting lamps to dispel darkness and welcome the light.

12. Madhya Pradesh:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Sakraat. It is a time for family gatherings, bonfires, and feasting.

  • Meaning: For people in Madhya Pradesh, Sakraat is a time for celebrating the harvest and strengthening family ties. It's a time for joy, gratitude, and embracing the warmth of community.

13. Maharashtra:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankranti. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Maharashtra, Makar Sankranti is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

14. Manipur:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankranti. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Manipur, Makar Sankranti is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

15. Meghalaya:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Bihu Sankranti. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Meghalaya, Bihu Sankranti is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

16. Mizoram:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Bihu. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Mizoram, Bihu is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

17. Nagaland:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankranti. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Nagaland, Makar Sankranti is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

18. Odisha:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankranti. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Odisha, Makar Sankranti is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

19. Punjab:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Lohri. It is a time for bonfires, singing, dancing, and feasting.

  • Meaning: For people in Punjab, Lohri is a time for celebrating the harvest and welcoming the winter season. It's a time for community bonding, sharing joy, and enjoying the festive spirit.

20. Rajasthan:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankranti or Sakraat. It is a time for family gatherings, bonfires, and feasting.

  • Meaning: For people in Rajasthan, Makar Sankranti or Sakraat is a time for celebrating the harvest and strengthening family ties. It's a time for joy, gratitude, and embracing the warmth of community.

21. Sikkim:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Maghe Sankranti. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Sikkim, Maghe Sankranti is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

22. Tamil Nadu:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Thai Pongal. It is a time for cooking Pongal (a rice dish), decorating homes with rangoli, and performing rituals.

  • Meaning: For people in Tamil Nadu, Thai Pongal is a time for expressing gratitude to nature and celebrating the harvest. It's a time for family gatherings, prayers, and enjoying delicious food.

23. Telangana:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankranti, Pedda Panduga, and Bhogi. Pedda Panduga marks the end of the harvest season, while Bhogi celebrates the destruction of the old and the welcoming of the new.

  • Meaning: For people in Telangana, Makar Sankranti signifies a time for renewal and a fresh start. It's a time to let go of the past and embrace the future with optimism.

24. Tripura:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Makar Sankranti or Poush. It is a time for family gatherings, feasts, and prayers.

  • Meaning: For people in Tripura, Makar Sankranti or Poush is a time for celebrating the harvest and expressing gratitude to nature. It's a time for strengthening family bonds and enjoying the festive spirit.

25. Uttarakhand:

  • Significance: Makar Sankranti is known as Uttarayani or Ghughutia here. During this time, local people organize fairs, sing, dance, and participate in various folk games.

  • Meaning: For the people of Uttarakhand, Uttarayani marks the end of winter and the arrival of a new season. It is an important part of their culture and tradition, which they celebrate with joy and enthusiasm. A special dish called Ghughutia is prepared during this time.

26. Uttar Pradesh:

  • Significance: In Uttar Pradesh, Makar Sankranti is known as Khicheri. On this day, bathing in holy rivers and giving donations are considered very auspicious. Sweet dishes made with sesame seeds and jaggery are eaten.

  • Meaning: For the people of Uttar Pradesh, Khicheri is a symbol of purification and new life. It is an integral part of their faith and tradition.

27. West Bengal:

  • Significance: In West Bengal, Makar Sankranti is known as Poush Sankranti. On this day, new crops are worshipped, and Pitha-Puli (traditional sweet dishes) are prepared and eaten. A special bath takes place in the Ganga Sagar on this day, known as "Makar Snan."

  • Meaning: For the people of West Bengal, Poush Sankranti is a festival of harvest and prosperity. It is a reflection of their agrarian culture, and on this day, they pray to God for a good harvest.